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The Swedish Model of Social Service | 115102
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International Research Journal of Arts and Social Sciences

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The Swedish Model of Social Service

Abstract

Altay Karimli Babakarim

Nowadays social service and care occupy the main place in the social policy models of developed countries, because it is impossible to build an effective social policy without successfully organizing social service. For this purpose, the written article examines and analyzes the mentioned topics, reveals the negative and positive, strong and weak sides of the work done in this field, and mentions the necessary elements for an exemplary system. During the listed issues, the Scandinavian countries, specifically Sweden, which are considered to be the leading and most successful models in the world today, are taken, and the consistent steps taken in this country in the last 100 years, relevant laws and political processes are highlighted, and the results they bring are noted. When considering the Scandinavian type of social service, the Swedish model, it is clear to see the success of the systematic approach and work. From another point of view, it shows that the population plays a big role in building a successful social model, historical traditions, national attitude, and social norms contribute a lot to this work, and it shows that greater success can be achieved in the case of unity. The contribution of contemporary sociocultural values to the process, the impossibility of establishing a successful social welfare model without ensuring them and observing human rights and freedoms becomes clear once again. At the same time, in order to ensure this, the importance of mutual cooperation of all state institutions and relevant institutions in accordance with the needs of the people plays a key role for success. The study covers the period from World War I to the present.

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