Journal of Research in International Business and Management

International trade plays a vital role in promoting economic growth, market expansion, and global integration. This study examines the significance of international trade in enhancing economic efficiency and fostering cross-border economic relationships. It explores the patterns, benefits, and challenges associated with international trade, including comparative advantage, trade liberalization, and market access. The paper also discusses the influence of trade policies, tariffs, and trade agreements on international business activities. Emphasis is placed on the role of international trade in supporting industrial development, employment generation, and technological diffusion. By integrating economic theories with business perspectives, this study highlights how effective trade strategies contribute to sustainable economic development. The findings suggest that countries and firms that actively engage in international trade are better positioned to achieve competitiveness and long-term economic stability in the global marketplace.